Established in 1992, in Moscow, the first School of Political Studies of the Council of Europe has aimed to promote the fundamental values on which the European project was founded at the end of the Second World War: democratic pluralism, human rights and the rule of law. This initiative has since grown to encompass 15 other countries of Central and Eastern Europe and now constitutes an important network of young politicians, including thousands of alumni.
The activities of the Council of Europe’s Schools of Political Studies are based on seminars organised in each participating country. They bring together a group of approximately 40 young politicians, elected both nationally and locally, civil servants, leaders of civil society and journalists. They all mirror each country’s social and cultural characteristics.
The seminars focus on themes such as European integration, globalisation, democratisation processes, frozen conflicts, intercultural dialogue, post-conflict reconciliation, organisation of free elections, strengthening of democratic institutions and the development of civil society.
Every year, all participants of the programme are invited to Strasbourg, in the Palais de l’Europe, to take part in the Summer University for Democracy which brings together 650 participants and experts, including Heads of State and Government, representatives of European institutions and the French government, European and international academics. Since 2009, within the framework of co-operation with the Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie, a group of participants from French-speaking Africa is invited to participate in the event with the purpose of developing the concept of Schools of Political Studies in Western Africa.
Over the last few years, as the Schools’ Network has gradually expanded, co-operation has been established between different Schools which now hold regular bilateral and regional meetings facilitating dialogue and often contributing to reconciliation in divided countries and regions.
The creation of Alumni networks to strengthen the ties developed during the different activities has been encouraged. They include many members of government and parliament, local politicians, senior officials, businessmen, journalists, NGO leaders and lawyers.
The programme is funded by the Council of Europe and the European Commission, and also benefits from contributions from member and observer States of the Council of Europe. The City of Strasbourg and other local authorities provide financial and political support to the Summer University, as well as the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
The Council of Europe’s Network of Schools of Political Studies works every year with the Ecole Nationale d’Administration (ENA) for the preparation of the Summer University for Democracy and wishes to strengthen its ties with the University of Strasbourg, in particular the Institut d’Etudes Politiques of Strasbourg.